The USCIS I-864 form, also known as the Affidavit of Support, is a crucial document used in the immigration process. It ensures that a sponsor can financially support an immigrant, preventing them from relying on government assistance. Understanding this form is essential for anyone involved in family-based immigration to the United States.
When completing the USCIS I-864 form, which is the Affidavit of Support, it is essential to follow specific guidelines to ensure accuracy and compliance. Below is a list of dos and don'ts that can help streamline the process.
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What is the USCIS I-864 form?
The USCIS I-864 form, also known as the Affidavit of Support, is a document that U.S. citizens and permanent residents must complete when sponsoring a family member for a green card. This form demonstrates that the sponsor has adequate financial resources to support the immigrant and ensures that the immigrant will not rely on government assistance. It’s an important part of the immigration process, as it helps to protect the government from having to provide financial support to new immigrants.
Who needs to submit the I-864 form?
The I-864 form must be submitted by anyone who is sponsoring a relative for a green card. This includes spouses, children, parents, and siblings. The sponsor must be a U.S. citizen or a lawful permanent resident and must meet specific income requirements. If the sponsor does not meet the income threshold, they may need a co-sponsor to help meet the financial obligations.
What are the income requirements for the I-864 form?
To successfully complete the I-864 form, the sponsor must demonstrate an income that is at least 125% of the federal poverty guidelines for their household size. The guidelines vary depending on the number of people in the household and are updated annually. If the sponsor is active duty military, the requirement is lowered to 100% of the poverty guidelines. It’s essential to check the current guidelines to ensure compliance.
What documents are needed to complete the I-864 form?
When filling out the I-864 form, the sponsor will need to provide various documents to prove their income and financial status. This typically includes tax returns for the last three years, W-2 forms, pay stubs, and proof of assets if necessary. It’s important to gather all relevant documentation to support the claim of financial capability.
What happens if the sponsor's financial situation changes?
If a sponsor's financial situation changes after submitting the I-864 form, it is crucial to report these changes to USCIS. Changes might include job loss, a significant decrease in income, or changes in household size. Depending on the circumstances, the sponsor may need to find a co-sponsor or provide additional evidence of financial stability to continue supporting the immigrant.
Can a co-sponsor help with the I-864 form?
Yes, a co-sponsor can assist with the I-864 form if the primary sponsor does not meet the income requirements. The co-sponsor must also be a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident and must complete a separate I-864 form. Together, the primary sponsor and the co-sponsor must demonstrate that their combined income meets the necessary threshold. This option can be very helpful for families looking to support their loved ones through the immigration process.